Today, the development of science perkomputteran always and continues to grow and advance, as we know there are many sistemoperasi in a world that is used as the operating system on the computer to run a power source sunber / fasilitasyang given by the computer, and according to monitoring results from the researchers, that some of computer users use windows operating system type than that caused lain.halini because windows have an attractive interface and easy to use, but many weaknesses, among them vulnerable to viruses because the system registry is weak, and many other weaknesses.So what if you get bored with windows and want to switch to another operating system such as Linux? The answer is up to you. Llau question again. How to use linux? I am not familiar.Here are some tips from me to you about tips on using linux.
Using Offline RepositoryUbuntu is very identical to the repository. Repository contains a collection of additional programming packagesincluding operating system updates itself. UGM provides a repository that can be accessedOnline dialamat http://repo.ugm.ac.id/ubuntu.In addition, you also can use the repository offline when not connected withInternet. The use of the repository offline can be done in 2 ways, namely usingRepository DVD or storing on the hard disk.
DVD Repository1) Download the 5 ISO DVD Repository Ubuntu 7.10 in http://repo.ugm.ac.id/iso/ubuntudvdrepo/2) When you finish burning the iso repository on the DVD, you are ready to useThe repository DVD3) Open Synaptic. Start Menu -> Administration -> Package Manager.4) In the Synaptic Package Manager, select the menu Settings -> Repositories5) On-source Software dialog box, click the Add CD-ROM. The system will askRepository us to insert a DVD that you created earlier. Repeatedthese steps to insert the next DVD Repository.6) Congratulations, you have managed to insert the DVD Repository Ubuntu in Synaptic.Next you just use synaptic + DVD repo it if you wantinstall the required packages
Hardisk OfflineTo create a local repository didalamhttp: / / repo.ugm.ac.id / extra / other / personal hard drive,should at least understand the command line command1) Open a terminal and then type vim script to make the script download2) and then type the following lines and save the program, examples of his name scriptrepo#! / Bin / shhost = repo.ugm.ac.idroot = ubuntu# Host = kambing.ui.edu# Root = ubuntudist = Gutsy, Gutsy-updates, Gutsy-securitysection = main, multiverse, universe, restrictedarch = i386dir = / media / disk / mirror-Gutsydebmirror - progress-m - host = $ host - root = $ root - method = http - dist = $ dist - section =$ Section - arch = $ arch - nosource / media/disk-2/repo/ubuntu / - ignore-release-gpg -postcleanup3) then give it executable permissions on the script file-repo.chmod + x script-repo4) Run-repo script on the target partition we want to saverepository.# Sh script-repo5) Wait until finished6) To use the repository we have stored in the hard disk, editfile / etc / apt / sources.list# Nano / etc / apt / sources.list7) and enter the line as below, adjust the path location to the path onyour hard drivedeb file: / media/disk-3/repo/ubuntu Gutsy main restricted universe multiversedeb file: / media/disk-3/repo/ubuntu Gutsy-security main restricted universe multiversedeb file: / media/disk-3/repo/ubuntu Gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse8) Next run the command apt-get update to update your system.9) You can use synaptic to install packages in the graphics mode
Installing NdiswrapperThis package will be very useful if your WiFi card can not be detected usingdrivers on Linux. With Ndiswrapper you can use the Windows driver WiFi Card1. Install the package ndiswrapper-common and ndiswrapper-utils using Synaptic2. At the terminal, go to the folder where the drivers. search for files that have a .inf / .INF,then type the command;$ Sudo ndiswrapper-i [nama_driver]. INF3. To see the drivers that have been installed perntahnya$ Sudo ndiswrapper-l4. Next insert ndiswrapper into the modules so can be loaded when bootingfirst$ Sudo ndiswrapper-m5. To avoid conflicts with the default drivers in Ubuntu (sometimes this happens).Disable the default drivers Ubuntu is by entering into/ Etc / modprobe.d / blacklist6. Restart your computer to see changes
Installing Flash PlayerFlash plugin on Ubuntu is not directly installed. We must download and installationmanual. In the repository, the plugin flash-player non-free requires us to downloaddirectly from the macromedia site.We can use Synaptic to download the plugin flash non-free, ordownload it and install it manually.For the manual method is as follows;1) Download the flash plugin for linux on site or at http://adobe.comhttp://repo.ugm.ac.id/ekstra/other2) Extract the contents of the file. Then go to the terminal. In the flash plugin folderhad been extracted, run the command$ Sudo-installer FlashPlayerenter the path into / usr / lib / firefox3) Finally press y, to start the installation. Then q to quit4) Open your firefox back, to try to run a flash animation in browser
Restricted Driver ManagerThere are several devices that must use the restricted drivers. It is often found invga that uses Nvidia and ATI chipsets. To enable the 3D capabilities in vga, we can install separately.Before installing the driver, make sure the repository has been connected properly.Next go to Menu -> administration -> Restricted Drivers ManagerIn the restricted Drivers Manager, gave a check mark on the drivers who want to install, thenclick OK to download and start the installation process. When finished restartof Computer you to see the changes that occur
Configuring samba printer sharingWe can make Linux as a server sharing the printer. Configuration process mustperformed as the root user. On Ubuntu / Debian, open a terminal.Start Menu -> Accessories -> TerminalNext entry as the root user, or type the command (in Ubuntu);$ Sudo nano / etc / samba / smb.confSome lines that should be edited are;1) At the authentication, security is loaded into security = share2) At the authentication, encrypt passwords = true3) At the authentication, guest account = nobody4) In the printing, load printers = yes5) In the printing, printing = cups6) At the printing printcap name = cups7) In the shared definition, tag printers, browseable = yes8) In the shared definition, tag printers, public = yesYou can enter some additional configuration to make sure samba walksmoothly, as follows;9) At the networking, the value of its interface is filled with current engine condition10) In the global section - browse the identification, give a new value named netbios namewith the desired name. Most easily, the user name of the computerSave and restart the samba service using the command:$ Sudo / etc / init.d / samba restartThe following sample Samba configuration file server that has been modified;#======================= Global Settings =======================[Global]# # Browsing / Identification # # ## Change this to the workgroup / NTdomainname your Samba server will from part ofworkgroup = MSHOME# Server string is the equivalent of the NT Description fieldnetbios name = MUSTOFATUserver string =% h server (Samba, Ubuntu)# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:# WINS Support TellsThe NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server; Wins support = no# WINS Server TellsThe NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client# Note: Samba cans Either be a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both; Wins server = w.x.y.z# This will of Prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.dns proxy = no# What naming service and in what order: Should We use to resolve host names# To IP addresses; Name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast# # # # Networking # # # ## The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to# This Can Be Either the interface name or an IP address / netmask;# Interface names are normally preferred; Interfaces = 127.0.0.0 / 8 eth0interfaces = eth0 10.3.100.200/16# Only bind to the named interfaces and / or networks; you must use the# 'Interfaces' option above to use this.# It is recommended That you enable this feature if your Samba machine is# Not protected by a firewall or is a firewall Itself. However, this# Option can not handle dynamic or nonbroadcastCorrectly interfaces.; Bind interfaces only = true# # # # Debugging / Accounting # # # ## This tells Samba to use a separate log file for EACH machine# That connectslog file = / var / log / samba / log.% m# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).max log size = 1000# If You Want Samba to only log through syslog then set the Following# Parameter to 'yes'.; Syslog only = no# We Want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything# Should go to / var / log / samba / log. {Smbd, nmbd} instead. If You Want to log# Through syslog you Should set the Following parameter to something higher.syslog = 0# Do something sensible Pls Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtracepanic action = / usr / share / samba / panicaction% D####### Authentication ######## "Security = user" is always a good idea. This will of require a Unix account# In this server for every user accessing the server. See# / Usr / share / doc / sambadoc /htmldocs/Samba3HOWTO /ServerType.html# In the sambadocpackage for details.security = share# You May wish to use password encryption. See the section on# 'Encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf (5) manpage before enabling.# Encrypt passwords = true# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will of need to know what# Password database type you are using.passdb backend = tdbsamObey pam restrictions = yesguest account = nobodyinvalid users = root# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix# Password with the SMB password Pls the encrypted SMB password in the# Passdb is changed.; Unix password sync = no# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU / Linux system, the Following# Parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tumuenchen.de> for# Sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).passwd program = / usr / bin / passwd% upasswd chat = * EntersnewsUNIXspassword: *% nn * RetypesnewsUNIXspassword: *% nn* Passwordsupdatedssuccessfully *.# This boolean controls whether PAM will from be Used for password changes# Pls requested by an SMB client instead of the programs listed in# 'Passwd program'. The default is 'no'.; Pam password change = no########## Domains ############ Is this machine Able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC# Must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must# Change the 'domain master' setting to no#;domain logons = yes# #The Following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory# From the client point of view)# The Following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the# Samba server (see below); Logon path =% Nprofiles% U# Another common choice is Storing the profile in the user's home directory; Logon path =% N% Uprofile# The Following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client# Point of view); Logon drive = H:; Logon home =% N% U# The Following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the script to run During logon. The script must be stored# In the [Netlogon] share# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention; Logon script = logon.cmd# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix# Password; please adapt to your needs; Add user script = / usr / sbin / adduser-quiet-disabledpassword-Gecos ""% u########## Printing ########### If You Want to automatically load your printer list rather# Than Them setting up individually then you'll need thisload printers = yes# Lpr (ng) printing. May you wish to override the location of the# Printcap file; Printing = bsd; Printcap name = / etc / printcap# CUPS printing. See Also the cupsaddsmb (8) manpage in the# Cupsysclientpackage.printing = cupsprintcap name = cups# When using [print $], root is implicitly a 'printer admin', but you cans# Also give this right to other users to add drivers and set printer# Properties; Printer admin = @ lpadmin############ Misc ############# Using the Following line enables you to customize your configuration# On a per machine basis. The% m gets Replaced with the netbios name# Of the machine, That Is connecting; Include = / home / samba / etc / smb.conf.% M# Most people will from this option find That Gives better performance.# See smb.conf (5) and / usr / share / doc / sambadoc /htmldocs/Samba3HOWTO /speed.html# For details# You May Want to add the Following on a Linux system:# SO_RCVBUF = 8192 SO_SNDBUF = 8192socket options = TCP_NODELAY# The Following parameter is useful only if you have the LinPopUp package# Installed. The samba maintainer and the LinPopUp maintainer acres# Working to ease installation and configuration of LinPopUp and samba.; Message command = / bin / sh c'/ Usr / bin / LinPopUp "% f" "% m"% s; rm% s' &# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this# Machine will from be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you# Must set this to 'no'; Otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.; Domain master = auto# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges# For something else.); Idmap uid = 1000020000; Idmap gid = 1000020000; Template shell = / bin / bash#======================= Share Definitions =======================# UncommentThe Following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)# To enable the default home directory shares. This will of shares EACH# User's home directory as serverusername; [Homes]; Comment = Home Directories; Browseable = no# By default, serverusername shares cans be connected to by anyone# With access to the samba server. UncommentFollowing the parameters# To make sure That only "username" can connects to serverusername; Valid users =% S# By default, the home directories are exported readonly.Next Change# Parameter to 'yes' if You Want to be Able to write to them.; Writable = no# File creation mask is set to 0600 for Security Reasons. If You Want to# Create files with group = rw permissions, set next parameter to 0664.; Create mask = 0600# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for Security Reasons. If You Want to# Create dirs. with group = rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.; Directory mask = 0700# UncommentThe Following and create the Netlogon directory for Domain logons# (You need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.); [Netlogon]; Comment = Network Logon Service; Path = / home / samba / Netlogon; Guest ok = yes; Writable = no; Share modes = no# UncommentThe Following and create the profiles directory to store# Users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)# (You need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)# The path below Should Be writable by all users so That Their# Profile directory May be They created the first time you log on; [Profiles]; Comment = Users profiles; Path = / home / samba / profiles; Guest ok = no; Browseable = no; Create mask = 0600; Directory mask = 0700[Printers]comment = All Printersbrowseable = yespath = / var / spool / sambaprintable = yespublic = yeswritable = nocreate mode = 0700# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable# Printer drivers[Print $]comment = Printer Driverspath = / var / lib / samba / printersbrowseable = yesread only = yesguest ok = no# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.# Replace 'ntadmin' with the name of the group your admin users are# Members of.; Write list = root, @ ntadmin# A sample share for sharing your CD-ROMwith others.; [Cdrom]; Comment = Samba server's CD-ROM; Writable = no; Locking = no; Path = / cdrom; Public = yes# The next two parameters show how to automounta CD-ROMPls the# Cdrom share is accesed. For this to work / etc / fstab must contain# An entry like this:# #/ Dev/scd0 / cdrom iso9660 defaults, noauto, ro, user 0 0# #The CD-ROMgets unmounted automatically after the connection to the# # If you do not Want To use automounting /make sure the CD unmounting# Is mounted on / cdrom#;preexec = / bin / mount / cdrom; Postexec = / bin / umount / cdromDialup connectionUsing Hape skipMenggunakanInstant Telkomnet skipMenggunakanSpeedy Skip
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A few tips from me, if there is a shortage please be because I was still a lot to learn, and need reform,So I am also open criticism, suggestions or comments from loyal readers banking, kedepanya for the better.Thank you, have kindly read this article.
Using Offline RepositoryUbuntu is very identical to the repository. Repository contains a collection of additional programming packagesincluding operating system updates itself. UGM provides a repository that can be accessedOnline dialamat http://repo.ugm.ac.id/ubuntu.In addition, you also can use the repository offline when not connected withInternet. The use of the repository offline can be done in 2 ways, namely usingRepository DVD or storing on the hard disk.
DVD Repository1) Download the 5 ISO DVD Repository Ubuntu 7.10 in http://repo.ugm.ac.id/iso/ubuntudvdrepo/2) When you finish burning the iso repository on the DVD, you are ready to useThe repository DVD3) Open Synaptic. Start Menu -> Administration -> Package Manager.4) In the Synaptic Package Manager, select the menu Settings -> Repositories5) On-source Software dialog box, click the Add CD-ROM. The system will askRepository us to insert a DVD that you created earlier. Repeatedthese steps to insert the next DVD Repository.6) Congratulations, you have managed to insert the DVD Repository Ubuntu in Synaptic.Next you just use synaptic + DVD repo it if you wantinstall the required packages
Hardisk OfflineTo create a local repository didalamhttp: / / repo.ugm.ac.id / extra / other / personal hard drive,should at least understand the command line command1) Open a terminal and then type vim script to make the script download2) and then type the following lines and save the program, examples of his name scriptrepo#! / Bin / shhost = repo.ugm.ac.idroot = ubuntu# Host = kambing.ui.edu# Root = ubuntudist = Gutsy, Gutsy-updates, Gutsy-securitysection = main, multiverse, universe, restrictedarch = i386dir = / media / disk / mirror-Gutsydebmirror - progress-m - host = $ host - root = $ root - method = http - dist = $ dist - section =$ Section - arch = $ arch - nosource / media/disk-2/repo/ubuntu / - ignore-release-gpg -postcleanup3) then give it executable permissions on the script file-repo.chmod + x script-repo4) Run-repo script on the target partition we want to saverepository.# Sh script-repo5) Wait until finished6) To use the repository we have stored in the hard disk, editfile / etc / apt / sources.list# Nano / etc / apt / sources.list7) and enter the line as below, adjust the path location to the path onyour hard drivedeb file: / media/disk-3/repo/ubuntu Gutsy main restricted universe multiversedeb file: / media/disk-3/repo/ubuntu Gutsy-security main restricted universe multiversedeb file: / media/disk-3/repo/ubuntu Gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse8) Next run the command apt-get update to update your system.9) You can use synaptic to install packages in the graphics mode
Installing NdiswrapperThis package will be very useful if your WiFi card can not be detected usingdrivers on Linux. With Ndiswrapper you can use the Windows driver WiFi Card1. Install the package ndiswrapper-common and ndiswrapper-utils using Synaptic2. At the terminal, go to the folder where the drivers. search for files that have a .inf / .INF,then type the command;$ Sudo ndiswrapper-i [nama_driver]. INF3. To see the drivers that have been installed perntahnya$ Sudo ndiswrapper-l4. Next insert ndiswrapper into the modules so can be loaded when bootingfirst$ Sudo ndiswrapper-m5. To avoid conflicts with the default drivers in Ubuntu (sometimes this happens).Disable the default drivers Ubuntu is by entering into/ Etc / modprobe.d / blacklist6. Restart your computer to see changes
Installing Flash PlayerFlash plugin on Ubuntu is not directly installed. We must download and installationmanual. In the repository, the plugin flash-player non-free requires us to downloaddirectly from the macromedia site.We can use Synaptic to download the plugin flash non-free, ordownload it and install it manually.For the manual method is as follows;1) Download the flash plugin for linux on site or at http://adobe.comhttp://repo.ugm.ac.id/ekstra/other2) Extract the contents of the file. Then go to the terminal. In the flash plugin folderhad been extracted, run the command$ Sudo-installer FlashPlayerenter the path into / usr / lib / firefox3) Finally press y, to start the installation. Then q to quit4) Open your firefox back, to try to run a flash animation in browser
Restricted Driver ManagerThere are several devices that must use the restricted drivers. It is often found invga that uses Nvidia and ATI chipsets. To enable the 3D capabilities in vga, we can install separately.Before installing the driver, make sure the repository has been connected properly.Next go to Menu -> administration -> Restricted Drivers ManagerIn the restricted Drivers Manager, gave a check mark on the drivers who want to install, thenclick OK to download and start the installation process. When finished restartof Computer you to see the changes that occur
Configuring samba printer sharingWe can make Linux as a server sharing the printer. Configuration process mustperformed as the root user. On Ubuntu / Debian, open a terminal.Start Menu -> Accessories -> TerminalNext entry as the root user, or type the command (in Ubuntu);$ Sudo nano / etc / samba / smb.confSome lines that should be edited are;1) At the authentication, security is loaded into security = share2) At the authentication, encrypt passwords = true3) At the authentication, guest account = nobody4) In the printing, load printers = yes5) In the printing, printing = cups6) At the printing printcap name = cups7) In the shared definition, tag printers, browseable = yes8) In the shared definition, tag printers, public = yesYou can enter some additional configuration to make sure samba walksmoothly, as follows;9) At the networking, the value of its interface is filled with current engine condition10) In the global section - browse the identification, give a new value named netbios namewith the desired name. Most easily, the user name of the computerSave and restart the samba service using the command:$ Sudo / etc / init.d / samba restartThe following sample Samba configuration file server that has been modified;#======================= Global Settings =======================[Global]# # Browsing / Identification # # ## Change this to the workgroup / NTdomainname your Samba server will from part ofworkgroup = MSHOME# Server string is the equivalent of the NT Description fieldnetbios name = MUSTOFATUserver string =% h server (Samba, Ubuntu)# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:# WINS Support TellsThe NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server; Wins support = no# WINS Server TellsThe NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client# Note: Samba cans Either be a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both; Wins server = w.x.y.z# This will of Prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.dns proxy = no# What naming service and in what order: Should We use to resolve host names# To IP addresses; Name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast# # # # Networking # # # ## The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to# This Can Be Either the interface name or an IP address / netmask;# Interface names are normally preferred; Interfaces = 127.0.0.0 / 8 eth0interfaces = eth0 10.3.100.200/16# Only bind to the named interfaces and / or networks; you must use the# 'Interfaces' option above to use this.# It is recommended That you enable this feature if your Samba machine is# Not protected by a firewall or is a firewall Itself. However, this# Option can not handle dynamic or nonbroadcastCorrectly interfaces.; Bind interfaces only = true# # # # Debugging / Accounting # # # ## This tells Samba to use a separate log file for EACH machine# That connectslog file = / var / log / samba / log.% m# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).max log size = 1000# If You Want Samba to only log through syslog then set the Following# Parameter to 'yes'.; Syslog only = no# We Want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything# Should go to / var / log / samba / log. {Smbd, nmbd} instead. If You Want to log# Through syslog you Should set the Following parameter to something higher.syslog = 0# Do something sensible Pls Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtracepanic action = / usr / share / samba / panicaction% D####### Authentication ######## "Security = user" is always a good idea. This will of require a Unix account# In this server for every user accessing the server. See# / Usr / share / doc / sambadoc /htmldocs/Samba3HOWTO /ServerType.html# In the sambadocpackage for details.security = share# You May wish to use password encryption. See the section on# 'Encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf (5) manpage before enabling.# Encrypt passwords = true# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will of need to know what# Password database type you are using.passdb backend = tdbsamObey pam restrictions = yesguest account = nobodyinvalid users = root# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix# Password with the SMB password Pls the encrypted SMB password in the# Passdb is changed.; Unix password sync = no# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU / Linux system, the Following# Parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tumuenchen.de> for# Sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).passwd program = / usr / bin / passwd% upasswd chat = * EntersnewsUNIXspassword: *% nn * RetypesnewsUNIXspassword: *% nn* Passwordsupdatedssuccessfully *.# This boolean controls whether PAM will from be Used for password changes# Pls requested by an SMB client instead of the programs listed in# 'Passwd program'. The default is 'no'.; Pam password change = no########## Domains ############ Is this machine Able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC# Must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must# Change the 'domain master' setting to no#;domain logons = yes# #The Following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory# From the client point of view)# The Following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the# Samba server (see below); Logon path =% Nprofiles% U# Another common choice is Storing the profile in the user's home directory; Logon path =% N% Uprofile# The Following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client# Point of view); Logon drive = H:; Logon home =% N% U# The Following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set# It specifies the script to run During logon. The script must be stored# In the [Netlogon] share# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention; Logon script = logon.cmd# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix# Password; please adapt to your needs; Add user script = / usr / sbin / adduser-quiet-disabledpassword-Gecos ""% u########## Printing ########### If You Want to automatically load your printer list rather# Than Them setting up individually then you'll need thisload printers = yes# Lpr (ng) printing. May you wish to override the location of the# Printcap file; Printing = bsd; Printcap name = / etc / printcap# CUPS printing. See Also the cupsaddsmb (8) manpage in the# Cupsysclientpackage.printing = cupsprintcap name = cups# When using [print $], root is implicitly a 'printer admin', but you cans# Also give this right to other users to add drivers and set printer# Properties; Printer admin = @ lpadmin############ Misc ############# Using the Following line enables you to customize your configuration# On a per machine basis. The% m gets Replaced with the netbios name# Of the machine, That Is connecting; Include = / home / samba / etc / smb.conf.% M# Most people will from this option find That Gives better performance.# See smb.conf (5) and / usr / share / doc / sambadoc /htmldocs/Samba3HOWTO /speed.html# For details# You May Want to add the Following on a Linux system:# SO_RCVBUF = 8192 SO_SNDBUF = 8192socket options = TCP_NODELAY# The Following parameter is useful only if you have the LinPopUp package# Installed. The samba maintainer and the LinPopUp maintainer acres# Working to ease installation and configuration of LinPopUp and samba.; Message command = / bin / sh c'/ Usr / bin / LinPopUp "% f" "% m"% s; rm% s' &# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this# Machine will from be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you# Must set this to 'no'; Otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.; Domain master = auto# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges# For something else.); Idmap uid = 1000020000; Idmap gid = 1000020000; Template shell = / bin / bash#======================= Share Definitions =======================# UncommentThe Following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)# To enable the default home directory shares. This will of shares EACH# User's home directory as serverusername; [Homes]; Comment = Home Directories; Browseable = no# By default, serverusername shares cans be connected to by anyone# With access to the samba server. UncommentFollowing the parameters# To make sure That only "username" can connects to serverusername; Valid users =% S# By default, the home directories are exported readonly.Next Change# Parameter to 'yes' if You Want to be Able to write to them.; Writable = no# File creation mask is set to 0600 for Security Reasons. If You Want to# Create files with group = rw permissions, set next parameter to 0664.; Create mask = 0600# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for Security Reasons. If You Want to# Create dirs. with group = rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.; Directory mask = 0700# UncommentThe Following and create the Netlogon directory for Domain logons# (You need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.); [Netlogon]; Comment = Network Logon Service; Path = / home / samba / Netlogon; Guest ok = yes; Writable = no; Share modes = no# UncommentThe Following and create the profiles directory to store# Users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)# (You need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)# The path below Should Be writable by all users so That Their# Profile directory May be They created the first time you log on; [Profiles]; Comment = Users profiles; Path = / home / samba / profiles; Guest ok = no; Browseable = no; Create mask = 0600; Directory mask = 0700[Printers]comment = All Printersbrowseable = yespath = / var / spool / sambaprintable = yespublic = yeswritable = nocreate mode = 0700# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable# Printer drivers[Print $]comment = Printer Driverspath = / var / lib / samba / printersbrowseable = yesread only = yesguest ok = no# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.# Replace 'ntadmin' with the name of the group your admin users are# Members of.; Write list = root, @ ntadmin# A sample share for sharing your CD-ROMwith others.; [Cdrom]; Comment = Samba server's CD-ROM; Writable = no; Locking = no; Path = / cdrom; Public = yes# The next two parameters show how to automounta CD-ROMPls the# Cdrom share is accesed. For this to work / etc / fstab must contain# An entry like this:# #/ Dev/scd0 / cdrom iso9660 defaults, noauto, ro, user 0 0# #The CD-ROMgets unmounted automatically after the connection to the# # If you do not Want To use automounting /make sure the CD unmounting# Is mounted on / cdrom#;preexec = / bin / mount / cdrom; Postexec = / bin / umount / cdromDialup connectionUsing Hape skipMenggunakanInstant Telkomnet skipMenggunakanSpeedy Skip
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